With 15 years of work, Craig Venter and his team has successfully created the first self-replicating synthetic bacterial cell. The bacterial cell, Mycoplasma mycoides JCVI-syn1.0 contains 1.08 million base pair and it is full functioning. This is truly a historical human achievement and a giant breakthrough in molecular biology.
Figure 1: Dividing M. mycoides JCVI-syn1.0 under electron microscope. (Source)
Further Information
- http://www.jcvi.org/cms/research/projects/first-self-replicating-synthetic-bacterial-cell/overview/
- Full text pdf of the research article "Creation of a Bacterial Cell Controlled by a Chemically Synthesized Genome":
http://www.sciencemag.org/cgi/rapidpdf/science.1190719v1.pdf
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